奥鹏，国开，广开，电大在线，各省平台，新疆一体化等平台学习，
 QQ:3064302332 微信：wxxygzs

贵州师范大学·2020级第一学期《大学英语2》期末试卷B卷[标准答案]
本试卷有3种题型共60小题，作答时间为120分钟，总分100分。
阅读理解 单选题 完型填空
一、阅读理解（答案来源（www.youxue100f.com）本部分共2题10小题，每题10分，共20分）
Passage 1
The UK university system is second only to the vastly bigger US system in its number of internationally top-ranked universities, and in the percentage of overseas students it attracts each year. These are significant achievements, too often overlooked. They were not quickly or easily won. In an increasingly competitive world, they can be quickly and permanently lost.
Within the UK, universities deliver huge benefits, particularly well documented in science, technology and medicine, the greatest of which may be the flow of graduates into the workforce. The most remarked-upon, however, is the rapid expansion of our role as innovators with a significant economic impact. In recent years, high-technology and biotechnology clusters have sprung up around a number of research-intensive universities.
Focusing only on what is most easily measured or o immediate economic impact is to miss the deeper point, of course. Through the arts, humanities and social sciences, this country’s universities contribute broadly to society, adding greatly to human well-being. Although universities are offering their best help in the economic downturn, as institutions we are above all for the students of today who will be the workforce, citizens and leaders of tomorrow; the discoveries that will transform the future; the scholarly insights that will change the way the world thinks and acts.
What has made the UK system so successful? I point to the quality of water we provide, the talent we attract, and the diversity of strengths that we offer. The diversity of UK universities is partially reflected in our differences in age, size, history, governance, in the makeup of our student bodies, course offerings, the kinds of research we do, the combination of teaching and research, and the balance of academic and professional or pre-professional training.
1、According to the passage, the number of the internationally top-ranked universities in the UK is only less than that of ______ in the world.
·A . France
·B . Germany
·C . the United States
·D . Japan
2、According to the author, the most important contribution made by UK universities to society is _______.
·A . the quality graduates
·B . scientific discoveries
·C . technological improvements
·D . biotechnological achievement
3、According to the author, universities should pay more attention to _______.
·A . measures with economic impact
·B . current issues
·C . people and discoveries that will change the future
·D . economic downturn
4、According to the author, UK university system is very successful, because they offer quality education, ________.
·A . and attract different kinds of professors and students
·B . attract the talent, and have many strengths
·C . and all universities are world famous
·D . and focus on what is most easily measured
5、The passage is probably written by a UK_______.
·A . government official
·B . salesman
·C . educational expert
·D . economist
Passage 2
Parenting is not an easy task. Becoming a parent is the easiest part, whereas, being a conscious and positive parent is a momentous task. Parenting is the most important role one faces in a lifetime. Parents who provide an encouraging environment for their children are rewarded when, as adults, their children realize a successful fit into the culture and society.
Parenting concepts are deeply rooted in the majority of families in that country, because of a strong, sustained tradition of educating and training young parents to accept perform and establish enduring relationships and responsibilities with their children. Generally, the young mother is introduced to the nuances of parenting by way of the “hands on” method at her parental home, and under the guidance of her mother or an experienced family member.
This practice could be the reason why the need for professional parent education usually is not expressed.
Effective parenting enables children to build and develop positive behavior and good, solid self-concepts that are important for functioning fully as a healthy adult. Parenting, as such, is greatly dependent on intra-familial issues that play a significant role in parental performance. However, parenting skills can be strengthened if parents learn about themselves as a “parent” and about children’s development. Learning about the stages of human development helps parents understand about their ever changing roles in the lives of their children and also what is expected of a parent at each stage. Finally, a father’s love and influence is as important as a mother’s in the life of a child. Fathers should overcome the internal and external barriers that exist to fulfill the duties of fathering.
6、According to the author, ________.
·A . becoming a parent is a very difficult task
·B . parenting is a difficult and important task
·C . becoming a parent is an important task
·D . parenting is an easy task
7、“ Nuance” in the second paragraph means_______.
·A . very slight things
·B . very basic things
·C . very important thing
·D . very special things
8、Why are parenting concepts deeply rooted in the majority of families in that country?
·A . Because there is a tradition in which young parents are properly educated and trained.
·B . Because young parents have established enduring relationships and responsibilities with their children.
·C . Because enduring relationships and responsibilities with their children are performed by the young parents.
Because enduring relationships and responsibilities with their children are accepted by the young parents.
·
9、What is the ultimate aim of effective parenting according to the author?
·A . It is to build and develop positive behavior.
·B . It is build and develop good, solid self-concepts.
·C . It is to build a physically and mentally healthy adult for the society.
·D . It is to build and independent character.
10、According to the author, which of the following statements is NOT true?
·A . Parents’ roles in the lives of their children are changing.
·B . There are several stages in human development.
·C . Parents’ role in the lives of their children do not change.
·D . Different roles are expected at different stages.
二、单选题（本部分共30题，每题2分，共60分）
11、
The Chinese food（ ）good.
·A . are tasted
·B . tastes
·C . is tasted
·D . taste
A B C D
参考答案：B
12、
Football was（ ）the most popular sport in the world.
·A . so far
·B . by far
·C . far from
·D . much far
A B C D
参考答案：B
13、
He won't succeed any way,（ ）hard he tries.
·A . whatever
·B . no matter
·C . as
·D . however
A B C D
参考答案：D
14、
The pilot of the plane is（ ）for the passengers’ safety.
·A . conscious
·B . responsible
·C . necessary
·D . regulated
A B C D
参考答案：B
15、
I don't think his remarks are relevant（ ）our discussion.
·A . to
·B . at
·C . for
·D . with
A B C D
参考答案：A
16、
By the time he arrives in Beijing, we（ ）here for two days.
·A . shall stay
·B . have been staying
·C . will have stayed
·D . have stayed
A B C D
参考答案：C
17、
（ ）Jerry at 8 o’clock. He will have had his breakfast by then.
·A . Pick out
·B . Pick at
·C . Pick on
·D . Pick up
A B C D
参考答案：D
18、
Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert（ ）it means standing in a queue all night.
·A . as if
·B . provided
·C . even if
·D . whatever
A B C D
参考答案：C
19、
At that moment she was standing a few meters away from（ ）we are now.
·A . where
·B . what
·C . which
·D . there
A B C D
参考答案：A
20、
He has gone to the post office to（ ）a parcel that has come to him from his brother.
·A . gather
·B . mail
·C . collect
·D . pick
A B C D
参考答案：C
21、
Since there is not much time left, I’ll tell you about it（ ）.
·A . in detail
·B . in brief
·C . at length
·D . in all
A B C D
参考答案：B
22、
The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair（ ）in the breeze.
·A . dances
·B . dancing
·C . to dance
·D . were dancing
A B C D
参考答案：B
23、
Some people waste a lot of food（ ）some others haven't enough to eat.
·A . after
·B . when
·C . as
·D . while
A B C D
参考答案：D
24、
This famous temple is believed（ ）about 800 years ago.
·A . being built
·B . having built
·C . to have built
·D . to have been built
A B C D
参考答案：D
25、
How did you like the（ ）of the interpreter at the press conference.
·A . performance
·B . achievement
·C . material
·D . words
A B C D
参考答案：A
26、
The monitor will speak on（ ）of the students at the opening ceremony.
·A . behalf
·B . benefit
·C . sake
·D . profit
A B C D
参考答案：A
27、
Scarcely had the Stormed stopped（ ）the earthquake take place.
·A . than
·B . when
·C . after
·D . before
A B C D
参考答案：B
28、
I suggest that she（ ）it next week.
·A . will do
·B . does
·C . did
·D . should do
A B C D
参考答案：D
29、
Jackson is not （ ）as you imagine.
·A . so a big fool
·B . so big a fool
·C . such big a fool
·D . a such big fool
A B C D
参考答案：B
30、
Not only Tom but also his wife（ ）fond of watching television.
·A . are
·B . were
·C . be
·D . was
A B C D
参考答案：D
31、
They are willing to care for the（ ）and disabled.
·A . oldest
·B . elder
·C . older
·D . elderly
A B C D
参考答案：D
32、
John suggested（ ）anything about it until they found out more facts.
·A . not to say
·B . not say
·C . to say not
·D . not saying
A B C D
参考答案：D
33、
The hurricane left,（ ）the ruins to this area.
·A . to be left
·B . leaving
·C . to leave
·D . left
A B C D
参考答案：B
34、
They found the conditions there（ ）.
·A . much improve
·B . much to improve
·C . much improved
·D . be much improved
A B C D
参考答案：C
35、
I was very tired. Otherwise, I（ ）to the theatre with you.
·A . had gone
·B . would go
·C . went
·D . would have gone
A B C D
参考答案：D
36、
You have only 1,000 words in which to （ ）his speech.
·A . amount to
·B . sum up
·C . lead to
·D . take up
A B C D
参考答案：B
37、
The ice on the lake（ ）in spring.
·A . breaks down
·B . breaks off
·C . breaks up
·D . breaks in
A B C D
参考答案：C
38、
In Britain, the best season of the year is probably（ ）spring.
·A . later
·B . last
·C . latter
·D . late
A B C D
参考答案：D
39、
He had been having trouble（ ）a hotel room.
·A . reserving
·B . to reserve
·C . reserved
·D . reserve
A B C D
参考答案：A
40、
His brother is very （ ）about wines.
·A . aware
·B . learned
·C . knowledgeable
·D . skeptical
A B C D
参考答案：C
三、完型填空（本部分共1题20小题，每题20分，共20分）
If you do not use your arms or your legs for ___41___, they will become weak; and when you start using them again, they will gradually become strong again. Everybody ____42___this, and nobody would think of ___43____the fact.
Yet there are many people who seem___44___that the memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, __45___really means that he ___46___his memory___47___practice by exercising it very often, __48___consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is __49___, he means that he does not give it enough change___50____strong. The position is exactly the same as ___51___of___52___people, one of whom exercises his arms and legs by playing balls, ___53___the other sits in a chair or a car all day. If a friend of yours says that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own___54___. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are ___55___,or that he is just ___56____, and few of us realize that it is just ___57____it was his arms or legs that were weak. Not all of us can become very strong in body or very clever__58___mind, but all of us can improve our strength and our memory by the same method.
Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have___59___memories than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because they cannot write down something in a little notebook or something else. They have to remember names, places, songs and stories; so their memory is always___60___.
41、 A sometime B some times C some time D sometimes
42、 A know B knows C knowing D knew
43、 A proving B believing C displaying D questioning
44、 A know B knowing C to know D to knowing
45、 A she B he C they D it
46、 A lets B keeps C makes D puts
47、 A in B on C of D for
48、 A and B either C neither D too
49、 A better B bad C worse D poor
50、 A to become B become C becoming D becomes
51、 A those B that C this D it
52、 A many B four C two D three
53、 A while B but C however D and
54、 A mistake B fault C business D matter
55、 A blaming B blamed C to be blamed D to blame
56、 A happy B fortunate C unfortunate D sadly
57、 A like B as C same D sadly
58、 A on B in C with D of
59、 A better B good C poor D poorer
60、 A exercised B exercising C exercises D being exercised
 

出处：奥奥鹏作业答案_优学网_专业的奥鹏在离线作业答案辅导网【官网】
网址：youxue100f.com转载时请注明出处和网址
奥鹏作业答案_优学网_专业的奥鹏在离线作业答案辅导网
联系：QQ：3064302332