国家开放大学电大最新理工英语3网络机考题库【参考资料】

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国家开放大学电大最新理工英语3网络机考题库【参考资料】

序号：1，   题目类型：交际用语（单选题）奥鹏 国开 青书学堂 学习通 学起 柠檬文才学堂 作业答案

题目：          —Hey, Henry!        —_______________       

选项：

  A.   Who are you?

  B.   Hello, there！How are you?

  C.   Nice to meet you,too.

答案：

  B.   Hello, there！How are you?

 

序号：2，   题目类型：交际用语（单选题）

题目：          — Some cars are really expensive.         — _______________       

选项：

  A.   Certainly they are. They burn less gas.

  B.   I do hope so.

  C.   I don’t know about that.

答案：

  A.   Certainly they are. They burn less gas.

 

序号：3，   题目类型：交际用语（单选题）

题目：          — What’s your major please?        —_______       

选项：

  A.   I’m not sure.

  B.   Who knows.

  C.   I’m majoring in Interior Design.

答案：

  C.   I’m majoring in Interior Design.

 

序号：4，   题目类型：交际用语（单选题）

题目：          —Can you tell me about the trash collection?         — _______________       

选项：

  A.   OK, let me show you .

  B.   Sorry, I have no time.

  C.   Try it on you own, please.

答案：

  A.   OK, let me show you .

 

序号：5，   题目类型：交际用语（单选题）

题目：          —Can you turn down the radio, please?        —________________       

选项：

  A.   Oh, I know.

  B.   I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud.

  C.   Please forgive me.

 

 

 

序号：6，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          I have had some experiences  _____Chinese since I came here.        

选项：

  A.   in teaching

  B.   teaching

  C.   teach

 

 

 

序号：7，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          I saw your advertisement for an engineer in the newspaper yesterday,is the _______ still open?       

选项：

  A.   work

  B.   position

  C.   campaign

 

 

 

序号：8，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.       

选项：

  A.   many

  B.   plenty

  C.   lot

 

 

 

序号：9，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          Talk to service staff ____ early ____ possible.        

选项：

  A.   as…as

  B.   so…as

  C.   for…as

 

 

 

序号：10，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          He designed a glass and steel pyramid to ______ the entrance to the Louvre.       

选项：

  A.   use as

  B.   serve as

  C.   play as

 

 

 

序号：11，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          Our company specializes _____ architectural design.        

选项：

  A.   off

  B.   in

  C.   on

 

 

 

序号：12，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          The company is _______ busy ______it’s hiring 55,000 workers to deliver gifts.       

选项：

  A.   so ...that

  B.   too...to

  C.   not only...but also

 

 

 

序号：13，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          Mary couldn’t help ________when she saw her parents.       

选项：

  A.   crying

  B.   to cry

  C.   cry

 

 

 

序号：14，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.        

选项：

  A.   expensively

  B.   costly

  C.   fairly

 

 

 

序号：15，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          __________________________ he opened the car door and drove the car away .        

选项：

  A.   Sensibly

  B.   Significantly

  C.   Unconsciously

 

 

 

序号：16，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          I have a pretty good understanding of the job and I believe that I can handle it with______.       

选项：

  A.   ease

  B.   echo

  C.   edge

 

 

 

序号：17，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          Hold on a minute, please. I’ll put you _______.       

选项：

  A.   off

  B.   on

  C.   through

 

 

 

序号：18，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          They have been interested in theories ________ how the universe was created.       

选项：

  A.   as to

  B.   as for

  C.   as

 

 

 

序号：19，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          We call for people to take actions to create a _____ future for the planet.        

选项：

  A.   capable

  B.   available

  C.   sustainable

 

 

 

序号：20，   题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）

题目：          Put everything you want in the “shopping cart” to make a list of  ______purchases.        

选项：

  A.   wanted

  B.   potential

  C.   decisive

 

 

 

序号：21，   题目类型：单选题

题目：           Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself：“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.               She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , of whom five survived ; her husband died in 1927.               Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures：detailed and lively portrayals(描绘) of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it.” she said.@@@According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to_________.

选项：

  A.   make herself beautiful

  B.   keep active

  C.   earn more money

 

 

 

序号：22，   题目类型：单选题

题目：           Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself：“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.               She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , of whom five survived ; her husband died in 1927.               Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures：detailed and lively portrayals(描绘) of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it.” she said.@@@Grandma Moses spent most of her life      .

选项：

  A.   nursing

  B.   painting

  C.   farming

 

 

 

序号：23，   题目类型：单选题

题目：           Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself：“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.               She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , of whom five survived ; her husband died in 1927.               Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures：detailed and lively portrayals(描绘) of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it.” she said.@@@The underlined word “survived” in the second paragraph means_________.

选项：

  A.   graduated from college

  B.   examined the condition of the house

  C.   lived longer than the other children

 

 

 

序号：24，   题目类型：单选题

题目：           Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself：“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.               She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , of whom five survived ; her husband died in 1927.               Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures：detailed and lively portrayals(描绘) of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it.” she said.@@@From Grandma Moses’ description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was_________.

选项：

  A.   independent

  B.   pretty

  C.   nervous

 

 

 

序号：25，   题目类型：单选题

题目：           Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself：“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.               She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , of whom five survived ; her husband died in 1927.               Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures：detailed and lively portrayals(描绘) of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it.” she said.@@@Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

选项：

  A.   Grandma Moses：Her Life and Pictures.

  B.   The Children of Grandma Moses.

  C.   Grandma Moses：Her Best Exhibition.

 

 

 

序号：26，   题目类型：判断题

题目：                 Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let’s take a look at just two of them.        The UK’s First Amphibious House        The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water.        Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria        Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school.        This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000.@@@Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood.

选项：

  A.   T

  B.   F

 

 

 

序号：27，   题目类型：判断题

题目：                 Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let’s take a look at just two of them.        The UK’s First Amphibious House        The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water.        Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria        Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school.        This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000.@@@The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed.

选项：

  A.   T

  B.   F

 

 

 

序号：28，   题目类型：判断题

题目：                 Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let’s take a look at just two of them.        The UK’s First Amphibious House        The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water.        Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria        Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school.        This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000.@@@250,000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses.

选项：

  A.   T

  B.   F

 

 

 

序号：29，   题目类型：判断题

题目：                 Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let’s take a look at just two of them.        The UK’s First Amphibious House        The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water.        Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria        Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school.        This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000.@@@The first completed floating school has three floors.

选项：

  A.   T

  B.   F

 

 

 

序号：30，   题目类型：判断题

题目：                 Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let’s take a look at just two of them.        The UK’s First Amphibious House        The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water.        Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria        Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school.        This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000.@@@In the opinion of the writer, the cost for the floating school was quite high

选项：

  A.   T

  B.   F

 

 

 

序号：31，   题目类型：写作（问答题）

题目：          说明：假设你是Li Ming, 根据下列内容写一封求职信。        写信日期：2022年3月10日        内容：        （1）从2022年1月8日在《中国日报》上获悉ABC公司招聘总经理助理职位的信息；        （2）毕业于上海学院（注：专业自拟），获得几种技能证书；        （3）曾在DDF公司兼职，熟悉办公室工作，熟练使用电脑；        （4）随信附上简历；        （5）希望能获得面试机会。        注意信函格式！        参考词语：        《中国日报》：China Daily      证书： certificate          附上 ： enclose                      简历： resume

选项：